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The FCC has established rules regarding Hearing Aid Compatibility (HAC), which all wireless carriers must follow.   HAC ratings were developed to assist hearing device users in finding handsets that may be compatible with their hearing devices. Handsets must meet or exceed the ANSI (American National Standards Institute) ratings to meet the FCC requirements for Hearing Aid Compatibility.
 
Are Hearing Aid-Compatible Digital Wireless Phones Available?
To ensure that sufficient hearing aid-compatible digital wireless phones complying with the ANSI standard are available, the FCC in 2003 and 2008 set benchmark dates by which digital wireless handset manufacturers and service providers had to gradually increase the number of hearing aid-compatible digital wireless phones available to consumers. The currently applicable benchmarks are as follows:


For Acoustic Coupling

  • Beginning June 6, 2008, each handset manufacturer must meet at least an M3 rating for one third of the handset models that it offers to service providers per digital air interface. If one third of the manufacturer’s handset models works out to a fraction, the manufacturer may round the result down.
  • Beginning June 6, 2008, each nationwide wireless service provider (Verizon Wireless, AT&T Mobility, Sprint Nextel, and T-Mobile) must meet at least an M3 rating for 50 percent or eight of the handset models it offers to consumers, whichever is less, per digital air interface. For service providers that do not meet the 50 percent threshold, the minimum number of compatible models required will increase to nine on February 15, 2009, and ten on February 15, 2010.
  • Beginning September 7, 2008, each non-nationwide wireless service provider must meet at least an M3 rating for 50 percent or eight of the handset models it offers to consumers, whichever is less, per digital air interface. For service providers that do not meet the 50 percent threshold, the minimum number of compatible models required, will increase to nine on May 15, 2009, and ten on May 15, 2010. Until September 7, 2008, these service providers must offer at least two M3-rated handset models per digital air interface.


For Inductive Coupling
 
  • Each handset manufacturer must offer to service providers at least two T3-rated handset models per digital air interface. In addition, manufacturers must ensure that 20 percent of their handset models per air interface meet at least a T3 rating beginning February 15, 2009, 25 percent beginning February 15, 2010, and one third beginning February 15, 2011. If these percentages work out to a fraction, the manufacturer may round the result down; however, any manufacturer offering four or more handset models over a digital air interface must offer at least two that meet a T3 or higher rating.
  • Beginning June 6, 2008, each nationwide wireless service provider (Verizon Wireless, AT&T Mobility, Sprint Nextel, and T-Mobile) must meet at least a T3 rating for one third or three of the handset models it offers to consumers, whichever is less, per digital air interface. For service providers that do not meet the one third threshold, the minimum number of compatible models required will increase to five on February 15, 2009, seven on February 15, 2010, and ten on February 15, 2011.
  • Beginning September 7, 2008, each non-nationwide wireless service provider must meet at least a T3 rating for one third or three of the handset models it offers to consumers, whichever is less, per digital air interface. For service providers that do not meet the one third threshold, the minimum number of compatible models required will increase to five on May 15, 2009, seven on May 15, 2010, and ten on May 15, 2011. Until September 7, 2008, these service providers must offer at least two T3-rated handset models per digital air interface.

 

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